Experts agree that to avoid the most catastrophic effects of climate change, global temperature increase must be limited to 1.5 degrees Celsius (“1.5°C”). The window for limiting global warming to 1.5°C is quickly narrowing, thus immediate and aligned emissions reduction is required of all market sectors.Investor demand to reduce corporate emissions reflects the reality that climate change poses a systemic risk to portfolios. Failure to maintain global temperatures below 1.5 degrees is projected to have substantial negative economic consequences.
In response to material climate risk, the Climate Action 100+ initiative, an investor coalition with $68 trillion in assets, issued expectations including adoption of science-based targets across all relevant emission scopes and disclosure of decarbonization strategies."
Freeport McMoRan (“Freeport”) is a major mining company producing copper, gold, and other minerals. Mining is responsible for four to seven percent of greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions globally, and mining companies are exposed to numerous climate-related risks.Freeport faces increased regulatory risk from localities in which it operates, such as Indonesia’s anticipated rollout of carbon tax legislation.[4] Freeport acknowledges in its 10-k that existing or future climate-related regulations and legislation may materially increase Freeport’s costs, threaten operating activities, and constrain expansion opportunities.[5]

While Freeport has committed to adopt science-based reduction targets for its Scope 1 and 2 emissions, it has not established 1.5°C aligned reduction goals that cover all business segments, including Scope 3 emissions which comprise over 40% of Freeport’s total emissions. Freeport lags behind major competitors in establishing Scope 3 reduction targets. For instance, major competitor Newmont Corporation has adopted a Scope 3 absolute reduction goal for 2030, validated by the Science Based Targets initiative.[6] Rio Tinto also committed to reduce Scope 3 emissions intensity and achieve net zero shipping.[7]
Credible climate transition plans protect against financial risk, increase economic opportunity, and prepare companies to address climate regulations which continue to expand globally.[8] By setting science-based reduction targets for its Scope 3 emissions and demonstrating progress toward achieving them, Freeport can provide investors with assurance that it is reducing its climate contribution, addressing climate-related risks, and maintaining competitive advantage with peers.